Compound profile

AOD-9604

hGH fragment

A fragment of human growth hormone (hGH 176-191) marketed for fat loss, whose human obesity trials largely failed to show significant weight loss versus placebo.

Reviewed for accuracy · Last reviewed July 7, 2026
ClassGrowth-hormone fragment (hGH 176-191)
RouteSubcutaneous injection
Common research range~300 mcg daily (community-cited)
StorageRefrigerated, ~4 weeks once mixed

Overview

AOD-9604 is a modified fragment of the C-terminal region of human growth hormone (residues 176-191), sometimes called the lipolytic fragment. In mouse studies, both growth hormone and this fragment increased fat oxidation and reduced weight gain without raising blood sugar, which is the origin of its fat-loss reputation. Importantly, that mechanism evidence is animal-only.

The honest headline is that the human evidence did not follow the mouse data. AOD-9604 went through a human obesity drug-development program that ended without demonstrating commercially meaningful weight loss versus placebo. It was later repositioned as a food-supplement ingredient with self-affirmed GRAS status, and it sits on the World Anti-Doping Agency prohibited list. Marketed fat-loss claims run ahead of the human efficacy data.

Dosing

There is no approved therapeutic dose. Community protocols cite around 300 mcg daily by injection, but the human obesity trials did not establish an effective weight-loss dose, so any figure is convention rather than evidence.

Read the full AOD-9604 dosage guide →

Side effects

In pooled human trials of roughly 900 subjects, AOD-9604's safety profile was largely indistinguishable from placebo, with no change in IGF-1 or glucose tolerance. Reported effects are mostly local, and the bigger caveat is weak efficacy rather than a worrying safety signal.

Read the full AOD-9604 side effects guide →

Storage

Keep unmixed vials refrigerated and away from light. Once reconstituted, most research reports store it refrigerated for roughly 4 weeks. See the full storage & safety guide for handling and disposal basics.

FAQ

Does AOD-9604 actually cause weight loss in people?The human evidence does not support that. A development program of randomized, placebo-controlled trials did not show commercially meaningful weight loss versus placebo, even though mouse studies had shown fat-oxidation effects. Its reputation outruns the human data.
Is AOD-9604 an approved drug?No. It is not an approved weight-loss drug in major jurisdictions. After its obesity program, it was repositioned as a food-supplement ingredient with self-affirmed GRAS status, which is a different regulatory pathway from an approved medicine.
Is AOD-9604 banned in sport?Yes. It is prohibited by the World Anti-Doping Agency, and validated urine detection methods exist, so it is relevant to drug-tested athletes.

References

  1. The effects of human GH and its lipolytic fragment (AOD9604) on lipid metabolism following chronic treatment in obese mice and beta(3)-AR knock-out miceEndocrinology · 2001 · PMID 11713213 · DOI 10.1210/endo.142.12.8522
  2. Increase of fat oxidation and weight loss in obese mice caused by chronic treatment with human growth hormone or a modified C-terminal fragmentInternational Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders · 2001 · PMID 11673763 · DOI 10.1038/sj.ijo.0801740
  3. Safety and Tolerability of the Hexadecapeptide AOD9604 in HumansJournal of Endocrinology and Metabolism · 2013 · DOI 10.4021/jem157w
  4. Safety and Metabolism of AOD9604, a Novel Nutraceutical Ingredient for Improved Metabolic HealthJournal of Endocrinology and Metabolism · 2014 · DOI 10.14740/jem213w
  5. Detection and in vitro metabolism of AOD9604Drug Testing and Analysis · 2015 · PMID 25208511 · DOI 10.1002/dta.1715
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This page is an independent educational reference and is not medical advice, and does not indicate any approval status for any use. Talk to a doctor before starting any compound.